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The Rug Library

568 short facts on Indian carpet history, making, materials, motifs and care. Each one links to the source it paraphrases, so you can read further — and check our work.

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Panipat’s handloom output includes durries, carpets, mats, table covers, bed covers and curtains, which the district reports are exported to countries such as Canada, Japan, Germany and Australia.
Panipat Textiles · Panipat, Haryana · ContemporaryAwaiting editorial reviewSource: About District | Panipat, Haryana | India (opens in a new tab)

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Paraphrased from the linked source, pending editorial review. (391)
Needs review
Partially supported by the linked source; treat with care until reviewed. (177)

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14 facts in Dhurries

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  1. DhurriesSource-linked
    Panja dhurries take their name from the panja, a claw-shaped beating tool; 'panja' is the Hindi word for claw or paw.

    India

    Source: Panja Dhurrie and Carpet Weaving of Rajasthan – Asia InCH – Encyclopedia of Intangible Cultural Heritage (opens in a new tab)

  2. DhurriesNeeds review
    Salawas, a village on the outskirts of Jodhpur in Rajasthan, is known for its panja dhurrie weaving tradition, which local accounts trace back several centuries.

    Salawas, Jodhpur, Rajasthan

    Source: Salawas and its Panja Dhurrie tradition - MAGIK INDIA (opens in a new tab)

  3. DhurriesSource-linked
    Because they are woven rather than knotted, panja dhurries are lightweight and reversible, unlike pile carpets.

    India

    Source: Panja Dhurrie Handloom - Handwoven Rugs | Swadesh Online (opens in a new tab)

  4. DhurriesNeeds review
    Rajasthan, Haryana and Madhya Pradesh are among the main dhurrie-producing regions of India, with Jaipur and Jodhpur noted for cotton dhurries.

    Rajasthan · Contemporary

    Source: Flat Woven Rugs of India: Past-Continuous — Google Arts & Culture (opens in a new tab)

  5. DhurriesSource-linked
    A dhurrie (also spelled durrie, durry or dari) is a thin, flat handwoven rug from the Indian subcontinent, traditionally used both as a floor covering and as bedding.

    India

    Source: Dhurrie - Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

  6. DhurriesSource-linked
    Dhurries are woven from cotton, wool, jute or silk, or from combinations of these fibres, and being light and foldable they are easy to carry and store.

    India

    Source: Dhurrie - Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)

  7. DhurriesSource-linked
    Navalgund durries, cotton flat-weaves with geometric, bird and animal designs from Navalgund in Karnataka's Dharwad district, were registered as a Geographical Indication in 2011.

    Navalgund, Dharwad, Karnataka · 2011

    Source: Navalgund durrie (opens in a new tab)

  8. DhurriesNeeds review
    In 1975 IIM Ahmedabad began a Rural University Project in Jawaja, Rajasthan, and invited NID Ahmedabad designers to work with local weavers on dyeing, weaving quality and design.

    Jawaja, Rajasthan · 1975

    Source: Jawaja Durries | Story of Indian crafts and craftsmen - Gaatha (opens in a new tab)

  9. DhurriesSource-linked
    Warangal durries, flat-woven cotton rugs from Telangana known for stripes and geometric patterns, received Geographical Indication status in 2018.

    Warangal, Telangana · 2018

    Source: Telangana bags two more GI tags with Adilabad Dokra metal craft and Warangal durries (opens in a new tab)

  10. DhurriesSource-linked
    Most dhurries are weft-faced: undyed cotton or wool warps form the base, and densely packed coloured wefts cover them to form the design.

    India

    Source: Dhurrie Weaving - MAP Academy (opens in a new tab)

  11. DhurriesNeeds review
    MAP Academy lists Hoshiarpur, Jodhpur, Varanasi, Warangal, Salem, Panipat, Belgaum and Pune among India's main dhurrie-producing centres.

    India

    Source: Dhurrie Weaving - MAP Academy (opens in a new tab)

  12. DhurriesNeeds review
    The earliest probable evidence for an Indian flat-woven cotton rug is associated with finds from Niya in the Tarim Basin, dated roughly to the 1st–3rd centuries CE.

    India / Central Asia · c. 1st–3rd century CE

    Source: Flat Woven Rugs of India: Past-Continuous — Google Arts & Culture (opens in a new tab)

  13. DhurriesNeeds review
    Craft historians associate Navalgund's durrie tradition with weavers who moved there from Bijapur in the 16th century, during the era of the Deccan Sultanates.

    Navalgund, Karnataka · 16th century

    Source: Navalgund durrie (opens in a new tab)

  14. DhurriesNeeds review
    Warangal durries continue to be woven largely by the Padmasali community, with skills passed on through family apprenticeship.

    Warangal, Telangana · Contemporary

    Source: The Art of Weaving Warangal Durries: A Proud Legacy of Andhra Pradesh’s Textile Tradition – The Cultural Heritage of India (opens in a new tab)

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