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Reference

The Rug Library

568 short facts on Indian carpet history, making, materials, motifs and care. Each one links to the source it paraphrases, so you can read further — and check our work.

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Buta motifs remain common in contemporary Indian textiles, from shawls, saris and cushion covers to Bagru and Sanganeri block prints and Banarasi brocades.
Contemporary Design · India · ContemporaryAwaiting editorial reviewSource: Buta (ornament) (opens in a new tab)

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Paraphrased from the linked source, pending editorial review. (391)
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Partially supported by the linked source; treat with care until reviewed. (177)

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9 facts in Uttar Pradesh & Bhadohi

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  1. Bhadohi in Uttar Pradesh is often called India’s 'Carpet City' and is described as the largest hand-knotted carpet-weaving hub in South Asia.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · Contemporary

    Source: Bhadohi (opens in a new tab)

  2. The 'Hand made Carpet of Bhadohi' is a registered Geographical Indication of Uttar Pradesh, with its GI certificate dated 2010.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · 2010

    Source: Hand made Carpet of Bhadohi | District Varanasi, Government of Uttar Pradesh | India (opens in a new tab)

  3. Bhadohi district, also known as Sant Ravidas Nagar, was carved out of the western part of Varanasi district in 1994 and is the smallest district by area in Uttar Pradesh.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · 1994

    Source: Bhadohi district (opens in a new tab)

  4. Bhadohi weavers use both the symmetric Ghiordes (Turkish) knot and the asymmetric Sehna (Persian) knot, producing woollen pile carpets across a wide range of qualities, reportedly from about 30 to 300 knots per square inch.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · Contemporary

    Source: Hand made Carpet of Bhadohi (opens in a new tab)

  5. Bhadohi’s hand-knotted carpets are woven on vertical wooden looms, with thick cotton and woollen yarns used for the warp and wool for the knotted pile.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · Contemporary

    Source: Hand made Carpet of Bhadohi | District Varanasi, Government of Uttar Pradesh | India (opens in a new tab)

  6. The Indian Institute of Carpet Technology in Bhadohi was established by the Ministry of Textiles, Government of India, in 2001 to provide technical education for the carpet sector.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · 2001

    Source: Indian Institute of Carpet Technology, Bhadohi - JoSAA (opens in a new tab)

  7. Local tradition holds that Persian master weavers travelling in Akbar’s time settled at the village of Madhosingh near present-day Bhadohi and taught carpet knotting to local people.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · 16th century (tradition)

    Source: CHAPTER 3 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF BHADOHI CARPET INDUSTRY (opens in a new tab)

  8. A. Tellery set up a carpet factory in Bhadohi in the late 19th or early 20th century, and his son Otto Tellery was a founder member and first president of the All India Carpet Manufacturers Association.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · Late 19th–20th century

    Source: CHAPTER 3 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF BHADOHI CARPET INDUSTRY (opens in a new tab)

  9. Bhadohi carpets draw on Persian, Mughal and geometric design traditions, including floral motifs, medallions and elaborate borders.

    Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh · Contemporary

    Source: Hand made Carpet of Bhadohi (opens in a new tab)

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